CAUSES OF DATA LOSS


Data loss is one of the most feared risks for enterprises of any size. In the era of digital transformation, where data is the new currency, the need to shield data from loss and corruption is vital. Data loss can have disastrous and sometimes irreversible consequences for businesses, and can usually be traced back to a few common sources.

Data Corruption

Data corruption, which occurs when data is changed or altered in an undesirable way, is one of the most common causes of data loss. This can happen when files are uploaded to unreliable storage systems or when working with outdated or malfunctioning software. Data corruption can also be caused by hardware malfunctions, such as failing hard drives or corrupted memory cards, as well as power outages and other physical hardware failure. Such events can cause data integrity to become compromised.

Human Error

Human error, such as accidentally deleting files and misusing applications, can also lead to data loss. In an enterprise setting, errors can be caused by staff who lack the proper training or understanding of applications or equipment, or who are unaware of the risks of improper data management habits. Poor data stewardship such as losing USB keys or downloading malicious software can also result in data loss.

Malware

Malware is malicious software designed to disable and destroy files or extract sensitive information from computers and other digital devices. Ransomware is a particularly destructive form of malware, as the software takes control of a system and locks users out until a ransom is paid. Other types of malware, such as trojan horses and spyware, can also cause data loss, either by directly damaging files or by logging user credentials and allowing external actors to gain access to data without authorization.

Data Theft

Data theft is another major cause of data loss that can be difficult to detect or prevent. Unauthorized users can gain access to a system using stolen or guessed credentials and extract data without setting off any alarms. As cybercriminals become more sophisticated, so too do their tools and methods for data theft, making it paramount for businesses to prioritize their security measures.

Preventive Measures

Fortunately, there are a number of ways to prevent data loss. Enterprises should ensure that their hardware and software is up-to-date and well maintained, as faulty devices and outdated systems can increase the chances of data corruption. Regular data backups are also essential, as this will allow businesses to restore their data in the event of an unexpected loss. Furthermore, enterprise IT teams should ensure that staff is properly trained to recognize security threats and adhere to data management best practices in order to avoid costly human errors.

Companies should also invest in Salesforce release management, Salesforce data backup and recovery, and Salesforce security solutions to further boost their data defenses. Such solutions can alert businesses of potential risks, while also automating processes to ensure data is managed efficiently and securely. By taking the right precautions and investing in advanced solutions, companies can reduce their exposure to data loss and secure their digital assets.

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Faizan Ali
Salesforce Consultant at Turnitin